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Wednesday, September 01, 2025

Ugly But Comforting

This is one of my favorite comfort foods; whenever my spirit dips or my body feels in need of soulful, homely, reassuring sustenance, this comes to mind. As with a lot of comfort foods, this is not a pretty dish. In fact, when it first comes out of the pot – at least the way it is cooked in my kitchen – it is probably downright ugly.

Usually, red bean dessert soup is served either as a fairly watery sweet soup (Chinese/Cantonese style), or with a thicker consistency and topped with coconut cream (Peranakan style). My own preferred way is to cook the red beans down to a thick, almost mash-like consistency – with some of the beans tender to the point of being slightly mushy and the rest of the beans still whole and with some bite…

The beans are then topped with some cold, lightly sweetened soy milk (Sobe being my preferred brand)…

Mixed…

And enjoyed.

I know this way of serving and eating red bean sweet soup may sound a little weird, and some of you… okay, maybe many of you are wrinkling your nose in horror at this, but truly, don’t knock it until you’ve tried it. This tastes pretty good; the whole family loves it like this. It tastes somewhat like the coconut cream version (don’t ask me how or why, but for some strange reason, it does), only lighter and healthier.

While red bean sweet soup is usually served piping hot, I like mine refreshingly cold, with beans that have been chilled in the fridge.

Another reason I like cooking the red beans to this consistency is that I find it to be a great topper for ice cream, especially green tea (Haagen Daz’s is good!) ice cream. Or, paired with grass jelly (chin chow; liang fen) or chendol (worm-shaped, soft, slightly chewy, pandan-flavored dough strips made from green bean flour), and spooned over vanilla ice cream. The beans are of course also great for making ice kacang (our popular South East Asian shaved ice dessert) with. Oh, there is also something from my childhood which I absolutely adored: red bean ice popsicles – my mum used to freeze either thick, sweetened red bean soup or soy milk enriched red bean soup into delicious, cool popsicles for a healthy afternoon sweet treat for my brother and I. That is something I haven’t done in a long time; and worth a re-visit soon I think.

There are also various permutations that I play around with, as the mood strikes. Sometimes I will add some dried Mandarin peel for an added aromatic fillip. If I happen to have some on hand, I would pop in some chopped up plain alkali water glutinous rice dumpling (kee chang; jian shui zhong), and let this cook down with the beans until completely dissolved into the soup. This really helps to give the beans a silken smooth texture. Occasionally, I would add some cooked sago to the beans before serving.

This is one food dish that takes up hardly any time or effort, and requires no supervision at all; it happily bubbles and gurgles away whilst you’re having your beauty sleep. The beans are plonked into the crock pot (slow-cooker) just before bedtime and left to do their thing through the night; and you then awake in the morning to freshly made red bean soup.


Hong Dou Tang Shui (Red Bean Sweet Soup)

2 bowlfuls dried red beans *
8 bowlfuls water **
white rock sugar to taste
¾ to 1 small plain alkali water glutinous rice dumpling, diced *** (optional)

[Sorry, I have no specific quantities for the ingredients; I always cook the beans by the guesstimation (agak-agak) method. And there really are no hard and fast rules; personal tastes dictate.]

* For a different textural experience, Japanese azuki beans may be used instead of the local variety. The amount of water and cooking time may have to be adjusted.

** Add more water depending on how you intend to serve the beans, or if a more watery consistency is desired.

*** Fresh, thawed or dried dumplings can be used, to equal results.

• Wash the beans under running water and drain well.

• Bring a pot of water to a boil. Once it reaches a rolling boil, add the beans. When the water returns to a boil, remove from the flame, drain the beans and rinse under running water. Drain.

• Repeat the process again with a pot of fresh water. [This helps to remove the traces of bitterness that are usually found in red beans. It is only necessary to do this with red beans; if making green bean sweet soup, this step can be skipped – green beans don’t seem to give the same bitter overtone.]

• Pop the drained beans into the crock pot, together with the 8 bowls of water and the diced glutinous rice dumpling (if using). Set the slow-cooker to “auto” and leave it for the night.

• The next morning, give the bean mixture a stir, drop in some rock sugar and cover (keeping the crock pot on “auto” mode). When the sugar has dissolved, give the beans another stir and serve. [It is important that the rock sugar goes in only after the beans are cooked and have softened to the tenderness that you want; once the sugar goes in, the beans will not tenderize any further, no matter how long you cook them for! This principle is true of almost all sweet soups (tang shui; tong shui) recipes: the rock sugar goes in last.]

If using sago: cook the sago separately in a pot of boiling water until the pearls turn clear. [It is best to add the raw sago to water that is at a rolling boil, rather than to bring the sago to a boil in a pot of cold water. This prevents them from disintegrating as they are being cooked.] Drain well, and add to the red bean mixture right at the end, after the rock sugar has dissolved. [I prefer to cook the sago separately from the beans, to prevent both the sago and the bean mixture from turning cloudy and gummy – they each seem to have this effect on the other. This way, the sago pearls will have a beautiful transparency, and the red bean soup will keep its silken smooth texture.]

If using dried Mandarin peel: add one medium piece (the fragrance can be too overpowering in excessive quantities) together with the raw beans right at the beginning. Remove the peel and stir to meld the flavors just before serving.


Copyright © 2004 Renee Kho. All Rights Reserved.
Please contact me for permission to copy, publish, distribute or display any of the images or text contained in this article.

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Comments

wid soya bean milk, hmmm never tried. over in KL they're selling taufoofar wid this or sweet corn. since its my hubby's fave tong shui, maybe i might gip this a try :p but horr hubby is a traditionalist!

Posted by: babe_kl | September 1, 2025 04:52 PM

Hi Renee,
Other than texture, how different are the Japanese azuki beans vs the local ones? Haven't tried the former, have to try it one day. Will the red beans freeze well, do you think? Was thinking about using it in paus...Thanks again!

Posted by: Shirley | September 1, 2025 06:08 PM

hmm...i am trying to cut down my sugar intake...but I might try this...

do you think it would work if I stirred it in some melted vanilla ice cream and refroze it? trying to make red bean ice cream....

Posted by: toru | September 1, 2025 11:13 PM

hi babe kl,
ooh, I like red bean with tau foo fa!
I used to have it regularly at the Taiwanese eateries when I was in Vancouver... but have forgotten totally about it... hmmm... going to make that soon : )


hi Shirley,
I personally can only truly notice the main difference in the texture, although some people claim that the azuki has less bitter overtones, and they find it to be sweeter... but I've found that they can be bitter sometimes too.
actually, when it comes to red bean soup and things like ice kacang, I tend to prefer our local red beans. (the skin of the beans is less thick)
but when it comes to red bean paste (tau sar), I tend to prefer the azuki : )

I've never frozen cooked red beans before... but (I'm guessing) they should freeze okay, as tau sar paus freeze well.
then again, there might be a difference between freezing the red bean, thawing it, working with it, and then cooking it again in the paus... not sure how well the flavors and textures would take to that process... but probably worth a try : )
or maybe... could make the red bean paste, keep it in the fridge for 1-2 days, make the paus, then freeze the paus?
let me know how the paus go if you make them : )


hi toru,
that sounds like a delicious idea : )
it's probably better tho' to mix the red beans into somewhat softened (rather than melted) ice cream... the ice cream will be pretty much useless after it has melted then is re-frozen.

Posted by: Renee | September 2, 2025 12:55 AM

we used to mix cooked red beans, sweetened condensed milk and fresh/uht milk and made them into redbean ice-popsicles! yummyyyy.

i have tried freezing cooked red bean before and they freeze well. in fact, we still freeze cooked red bean back home.

this is probably a more taiwanese snack. we mash up some cooked taro into "yu ni" (mashed taro or literary taro mud). stir in some oil, cornflour and sugar to taste. using the red bean as filling and the taro as the skin, we make them into tiny taro ball or you can make them into a large one in a bowl. you can either coat them in cornflour and deep fried them. this works really well with the small one. with the large one in bowl, steam them and turn it onto a large plate. it makes very good snacks to share. :-) these freeze very well. i usually make them in large batches for my mum when i am home.

Posted by: pinkcocoa | September 2, 2025 12:41 PM

hey pinkcocoa,
thanks so much for the tip on freezing cooked red beans : )

the taro/red bean balls sound very interesting & tasty! I've never thought of doing that... will have to try it out one of these days. thanks for sharing : )
just wondering... when you do it in the large bowl, do you still shape it into a large ball with the red bean as filling? or is it more just sort of layered together - abit like orr nee?
I'm presuming the smaller balls should be frozen unfried, and only fried up when needed?

Posted by: Renee | September 3, 2025 02:34 AM

Oops. sorry for not being clear in my post. >.<|||

i am not sure how orr nee is made but i guess it's pretty much the same. the large bowl looks somewhat like "ba-bao fan" (eight treasure rice) or you can call this "taro bombe" :p. so fill the bowl with a very thick layer of mashed taro up to the rim then lay some red bean paste in the centre. top up with more mashed taro. make sure there is more taro than redbean but then again it depends on how you like it. :-) steam until all hot throughout. to serve, invert the bowl onto a large plate. you should get a massive purple looking pudding/cake-like thingie. if you want to freeze this, just place a large sheet of plastic wrap inside the bowl before you start making them. simply lift the taro bombe out and freeze it in the plastic wrap. chuck it into the steamer whenever you want some. you can even make individual portion using smaller bowls. i used the normal rice bowl. you dont have to steam the frozen one in bowl but i find steaming it in bowl will retain the bowl-shape better.

and yup, right on! only roll the small ball in corn flour and fried up when needed. works just like "wu kor" (taro dumlping) at yumcha. :-)

Posted by: pinkcocoa | September 3, 2025 12:34 PM

hiya pinkcocoa,
ooh, great! thanks so much for the clear instructions.
I love yam paste, so am looking forward to trying this out... sounds delish.
thanks again for sharing : )

Posted by: Renee | September 5, 2025 02:54 PM

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